1. Physics:

  • Newton’s Laws of Motion
  • Work, Energy, and Power
  • Rotational Motion and Moment of Inertia
  • Laws of Thermodynamics
  • Fluid Mechanics and Properties of Fluids
  • Waves and Oscillations
  • Sound Waves and Doppler Effect
  • Electrostatics and Electric Fields
  • Current Electricity
  • Magnetic Effects of Current
  • Electromagnetic Induction
  • AC Circuits
  • Optics: Reflection and Refraction
  • Wave Optics and Interference
  • Dual Nature of Matter

2. Chemistry:

  • Atomic Structure and Bohr’s Model
  • Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure
  • States of Matter: Gases and Liquids
  • Thermodynamics in Chemistry
  • Chemical Kinetics
  • Surface Chemistry
  • Solutions and Colligative Properties
  • Electrochemistry
  • p-Block Elements
  • Coordination Compounds
  • Organic Chemistry Basics
  • Hydrocarbons
  • Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers
  • Biomolecules
  • Environmental Chemistry

3. Biology:

  • Cell Structure and Function
  • Plant and Animal Physiology
  • Reproduction in Plants and Animals
  • Genetics and Evolution
  • Human Anatomy and Physiology
  • Biotechnology and Its Applications
  • Ecology and Ecosystems
  • Biodiversity and Conservation
  • Plant Kingdom and Classification
  • Human Reproductive System
  • Genetics: Mendelian Laws and Inheritance
  • Nervous and Endocrine Systems
  • Excretory and Digestive Systems
  • Respiration and Circulation in Humans
  • Immune System and Diseases

4. General Biology Topics:

  • Microorganisms and Their Role in Disease
  • Genetic Engineering and Cloning
  • Principles of Inheritance and Variation
  • Ecology: Organisms and Populations
  • Biogeochemical Cycles
  • Photosynthesis and Respiration
  • Animal Behaviour and Adaptations
  • Biotechnology in Medicine and Agriculture
  • Environmental Issues and Solutions
  • Role of Biotechnology in Genetic Modification

5. Advanced Physics Topics:

  • Gravitation and Kepler’s Laws
  • Modern Physics: Quantum Theory and Atomic Models
  • Electric Circuits and Electrical Energy
  • Magnetism and Magnetic Fields
  • Nuclear Physics: Radioactivity and Fission
  • Semiconductor Physics and Devices
  • Electromagnetic Waves and their Properties
  • Sound and Light Waves in Different Media
  • Electrical and Magnetic Properties of Matter
  • Diffraction and Polarization of Light

6. Organic Chemistry Topics:

  • Isomerism in Organic Compounds
  • Organic Reaction Mechanisms
  • Nucleophilic Substitution and Elimination Reactions
  • Aromatic Compounds and Their Reactions
  • Polymers and Their Types
  • Carbonyl Compounds: Aldehydes and Ketones
  • Carboxylic Acids and Their Derivatives
  • Amines and Their Reactions
  • Chemistry of Natural Products
  • Organometallic Compounds

7. Inorganic Chemistry Topics:

  • Periodic Table and Periodicity
  • Chemical Bonding: Ionic, Covalent Bonds
  • Transition Elements and Coordination Chemistry
  • s-Block and p-Block Elements
  • Lanthanides and Actinides
  • Properties of Metals and Non-Metals
  • Atomic Structure and Periodicity
  • Isomerism in Coordination Compounds
  • Chemical Reactions and Stoichiometry
  • Acid-Base Theories and Buffers

8. Chemical Kinetics and Thermodynamics Topics:

  • Rate of Reactions and Order of Reactions
  • Arrhenius Equation
  • Activation Energy and Reaction Mechanism
  • First and Second Laws of Thermodynamics
  • Gibbs Free Energy and Spontaneity of Reactions
  • Entropy and Enthalpy
  • Free Energy Change in Chemical Reactions
  • Heat and Work in Thermodynamic Processes
  • Reaction Equilibria and Le Chatelier’s Principle
  • Electrochemical Cells and Electrolysis

9. Human Physiology Topics:

  • Digestive System and Enzymes
  • Circulatory System and Heart Function
  • Blood and Circulation in Humans
  • Respiratory System and Gaseous Exchange
  • Excretory System and Kidney Function
  • Nervous System and Brain
  • Reproductive System and Hormonal Regulation
  • Muscular System and Movement
  • Immune System and Immune Responses
  • Endocrine Glands and Hormones

10. Plant Physiology Topics:

  • Photosynthesis: Light and Dark Reactions
  • Respiration in Plants
  • Transport of Water, Nutrients in Plants
  • Plant Growth and Development
  • Transpiration and Stomatal Movement
  • Mineral Nutrition in Plants
  • Reproduction in Flowering Plants
  • Plant Hormones and Their Effects
  • Seed Germination and Dormancy
  • Photoperiodism in Plants

 

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