1. What was Joan of Arc’s primary mission during the Hundred Years’ War?
A) To lead France into peace negotiations
B) To rally French troops and support King Charles VII
C) To defeat the English at sea
D) To convince the Pope to excommunicate the English
Answer:
B) To rally French troops and support King Charles VII
Explanation: Joan of Arc’s mission was to support the French king, Charles VII, and help him reclaim the throne by lifting the siege of Orléans and leading French forces to victory over the English.
2. At what age did Joan of Arc begin her military campaigns?
A) 16
B) 18
C) 14
D) 20
Answer:
A) 16
Explanation: Joan of Arc was 16 years old when she began her mission to aid Charles VII and the French army.
3. Joan of Arc claimed to have been guided by visions and voices from which saints?
A) Saint Michael, Saint Catherine, and Saint Margaret
B) Saint George, Saint Cecilia, and Saint Thomas
C) Saint Patrick, Saint Joan, and Saint Elizabeth
D) Saint Anne, Saint Teresa, and Saint Raphael
Answer:
A) Saint Michael, Saint Catherine, and Saint Margaret
Explanation: Joan of Arc claimed to have received visions and voices from Saint Michael, Saint Catherine, and Saint Margaret, who instructed her to help Charles VII and drive the English from France.
4. Where was Joan of Arc captured by the English?
A) Paris
B) Reims
C) Compiègne
D) Orléans
Answer:
C) Compiègne
Explanation: Joan of Arc was captured by the Burgundians, allies of the English, at Compiègne in 1430 after a failed military campaign.
5. Joan of Arc was tried and executed for which crime?
A) Witchcraft and heresy
B) Treason and espionage
C) Murder of a French noble
D) Collaborating with the English
Answer:
A) Witchcraft and heresy
Explanation: Joan was tried for charges of witchcraft, heresy, and cross-dressing, as she wore men’s military attire. The trial was politically motivated, with the English seeking to discredit her.
6. How did Joan of Arc die?
A) She was poisoned
B) She died of illness
C) She was executed by burning at the stake
D) She was executed by beheading
Answer:
C) She was executed by burning at the stake
Explanation: Joan of Arc was executed by being burned at the stake in 1431 after being found guilty of heresy.
7. In which battle did Joan of Arc play a crucial role in lifting the English siege?
A) Battle of Agincourt
B) Battle of Hastings
C) Battle of Orléans
D) Battle of Castillon
Answer:
C) Battle of Orléans
Explanation: Joan of Arc played a critical role in the lifting of the siege of Orléans in 1429, which marked a turning point in the Hundred Years’ War in favor of France.
8. Which French king did Joan of Arc support?
A) Louis XI
B) Charles VII
C) Philip IV
D) Charles V
Answer:
B) Charles VII
Explanation: Joan of Arc supported Charles VII, believing he was the rightful king of France and that she had been chosen to help him reclaim his throne.
9. What was Joan of Arc’s military rank?
A) Captain
B) Queen
C) Soldier
D) General
Answer:
C) Soldier
Explanation: Joan of Arc did not hold an official military rank like a general or captain but was given command of troops due to her leadership abilities and divine mission.
10. Joan of Arc’s military success led to the coronation of which French king?
A) Charles VIII
B) Louis VIII
C) Charles VII
D) Henry V
Answer:
C) Charles VII
Explanation: Joan of Arc’s successes, particularly the victory at Orléans, paved the way for Charles VII’s coronation as the king of France in Reims.
11. Joan of Arc was captured during a military campaign in which region of France?
A) Brittany
B) Normandy
C) Burgundy
D) Champagne
Answer:
C) Burgundy
Explanation: Joan was captured by the Burgundians, who were aligned with the English, during a military campaign in the region of Burgundy.
12. Joan of Arc’s trial was held in which city?
A) Paris
B) Rouen
C) Orléans
D) Reims
Answer:
B) Rouen
Explanation: Joan of Arc was tried in Rouen, where she was found guilty of heresy and witchcraft by an ecclesiastical court under the influence of the English.
13. Who was the leading English figure responsible for overseeing Joan of Arc’s trial?
A) Henry VI
B) Richard the Lionheart
C) John of Lancaster
D) Bishop Pierre Cauchon
Answer:
D) Bishop Pierre Cauchon
Explanation: Bishop Pierre Cauchon was the head of the tribunal that tried Joan of Arc, and he played a key role in her conviction.
14. What year was Joan of Arc canonized as a saint by the Catholic Church?
A) 1560
B) 1920
C) 1800
D) 1905
Answer:
B) 1920
Explanation: Joan of Arc was canonized as a saint by the Catholic Church in 1920, nearly 500 years after her death.
15. Joan of Arc was born in which French province?
A) Provence
B) Lorraine
C) Normandy
D) Champagne
Answer:
B) Lorraine
Explanation: Joan of Arc was born in Domrémy, a village in the region of Lorraine, which was located in northeastern France.
16. Which battle did Joan of Arc not participate in?
A) Battle of Patay
B) Battle of Agincourt
C) Battle of Jargeau
D) Battle of Orléans
Answer:
B) Battle of Agincourt
Explanation: Joan of Arc did not participate in the Battle of Agincourt (1415), which occurred before her time. She was active during the later stages of the Hundred Years’ War.
17. Which of the following was a key reason for Joan of Arc’s widespread popularity in France?
A) Her royal bloodline
B) Her victories against the English
C) Her marriage to Charles VII
D) Her skill as a diplomat
Answer:
B) Her victories against the English
Explanation: Joan’s victories, particularly at Orléans, inspired the French and bolstered morale during the Hundred Years’ War.
18. Which English monarch was on the throne when Joan of Arc was active?
A) Henry V
B) Richard III
C) Edward IV
D) Henry VI
Answer:
D) Henry VI
Explanation: Henry VI was the English king during Joan of Arc’s military campaigns in the 1420s and 1430s.
19. Joan of Arc’s role in French history is often considered a symbol of:
A) National unity and resistance
B) Religious fanaticism
C) Royalist propaganda
D) Military strategy
Answer:
A) National unity and resistance
Explanation: Joan of Arc is seen as a symbol of French national unity and resistance against foreign occupation, particularly during the Hundred Years’ War.
20. Who officially pardoned Joan of Arc 25 years after her death?
A) Pope Urban VI
B) Pope Benedict XIII
C) Pope John Paul II
D) Pope Callistus III
Answer:
D) Pope Callistus III
Explanation: Pope Callistus III overturned Joan of Arc’s conviction in 1456, declaring her innocence after a review of her trial.
