How to Get a Job at the United Nations: A Step-by-Step Guide

The United Nations (UN) is one of the most prestigious international organizations, offering career opportunities in various fields, from humanitarian aid to environmental sustainability. Working at the UN provides a chance to contribute to global peace, security, human rights, and sustainable development. However, the application process is highly competitive and requires a strategic approach. This article provides a step-by-step guide on how to secure a job at the UN, including job prospects, relevant qualifications, and top institutions offering specialized courses.

Understanding the UN Job Market

1. Types of Jobs at the UN

The UN offers a wide range of job opportunities in various sectors, including:

• Political Affairs and Diplomacy (e.g., Political Affairs Officer, Mediation Expert)
• Human Rights and Humanitarian Aid (e.g., Human Rights Officer, Refugee Protection Officer)
• Sustainable Development and Environment (e.g., Climate Change Specialist, Urban Development Expert)
• Public Health and Medicine (e.g., Public Health Officer, Epidemiologist)
• Legal Affairs (e.g., International Law Specialist, Legal Officer)
• Finance and Administration (e.g., Budget Analyst, Finance Officer)
• Information Technology and Communications (e.g., Cybersecurity Expert, Communications Officer)
• Security and Peacekeeping (e.g., UN Peacekeeper, Security Officer)
• Education and Training (e.g., Education Policy Advisor, Training Coordinator)

Step-by-Step Guide to Getting a UN Job

Step 1: Understand the UN Job Categories

The UN classifies its job positions into different categories:

• Professional and Higher Categories (P & D Levels): Requires advanced degrees and experience.
• General Service and Related Categories (G Levels): Administrative and support roles.
• National Professional Officers (NO Levels): Nationals working in their own country.
• Field Service (FS Levels): Roles in UN field operations.
• Consultants and Individual Contractors: Short-term and specialized roles.

Step 2: Meet the Basic Eligibility Criteria

Before applying, ensure you meet the general UN job requirements:

• Education: A bachelor’s degree is the minimum requirement for most positions, while a master’s degree is preferred.
• Experience: Entry-level roles require 1-2 years of experience; mid-level positions demand 5-7 years.
• Languages: English and French are the most commonly used languages; knowledge of an additional UN language (Arabic, Chinese, Russian, Spanish) is an advantage.
• Skills: Strong analytical, communication, and teamwork skills are essential.

Step 3: Search for Job Openings

The primary portals for UN job vacancies include:

• UN Careers
• UN Jobs
• UNICEF Careers
• UNHCR Careers
• WHO Careers
• UNDP Careers

Step 4: Prepare a Competitive Application

• Tailor your CV and Cover Letter: Use keywords from the job description and emphasize relevant experience.
• Complete the UN Personal History Form (P11): A detailed document required for most applications.
• Highlight international experience and multilingual skills.

Step 5: Apply Through the UN Online Recruitment System

• Register on Inspira, the UN’s talent management system.
• Submit your application before the deadline.
• Double-check the application for accuracy.

Step 6: Prepare for the UN Interview Process

The UN interview process typically includes:

• Written Tests: Assess analytical and technical skills.
• Competency-Based Interviews: Focuses on past experiences and problem-solving abilities.
• Panel Interviews: Multiple UN officials assess suitability.

Step 7: Network with UN Professionals

• Join LinkedIn Groups related to UN careers.
• Attend UN career fairs and webinars.
• Engage with UN volunteers or interns to gain insights.

Step 8: Consider UN Internship or Volunteer Roles

Gaining relevant UN experience through internships and volunteer programs can improve your chances of securing a job.

• UN Internships
• UN Volunteers

Top Universities Offering Courses for UN Careers

To increase your chances of securing a UN job, consider specialized courses from the following institutions:

1. Harvard University (USA)

• Harvard Kennedy School
• Offers programs in international affairs, public administration, and development.

2. University of Oxford (UK)

• Blavatnik School of Government
• Focuses on governance, diplomacy, and public policy.

3. Georgetown University (USA)

• Edmund A. Walsh School of Foreign Service
• Provides degrees in international relations and global development.

4. Columbia University (USA)

• School of International and Public Affairs
• Offers programs in human rights, international security, and policy analysis.

5. Sciences Po (France)

• Paris School of International Affairs
• Prepares students for careers in global governance.

6. United Nations University (Global)

• UNU Official Website
• Provides research-based education on global issues.

Additional Resources for Further Reading

For more insights on UN careers, check out these resources:

• UN Career Guide
• The UN Job List
• United Nations Volunteers (UNV) Programme
• How to Pass the UN Job Interview

Conclusion

Securing a job at the United Nations requires thorough preparation, relevant qualifications, and strategic networking. By understanding the UN job structure, meeting the eligibility criteria, and pursuing relevant educational programs, you can significantly enhance your chances of success. Stay proactive, keep improving your skills, and leverage available resources to achieve your goal of working at the UN.