1. What is the primary goal of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in psychology?
a) To replace human therapists
b) To mimic human emotions accurately
c) To assist in understanding human cognition and behavior
d) To simulate physical therapy sessions
Answer: c) To assist in understanding human cognition and behavior
Explanation: AI in psychology aims to analyze and model human thought processes, behaviors, and decision-making to enhance understanding and applications.
2. Which of the following is a key application of AI in psychology?
a) Virtual reality therapy
b) Predictive analytics for mental health issues
c) Cognitive behavioral therapy apps
d) All of the above
Answer: d) All of the above
Explanation: AI supports diverse applications like virtual reality, predictive analytics, and CBT-based interventions to improve psychological health.
3. How does machine learning contribute to psychological research?
a) By providing entertainment
b) By improving the accuracy of psychological assessments
c) By replacing human psychologists
d) By eliminating the need for human oversight
Answer: b) By improving the accuracy of psychological assessments
Explanation: Machine learning analyzes vast datasets, identifies patterns, and enhances the precision of psychological evaluations and predictions.
4. What is the role of Natural Language Processing (NLP) in AI-driven psychology?
a) Automating manual therapy sessions
b) Understanding and interpreting human language
c) Creating robotic emotions
d) Performing complex mathematical operations
Answer: b) Understanding and interpreting human language
Explanation: NLP enables AI systems to analyze and respond to human language, aiding in therapy, chatbot development, and psychological diagnostics.
5. AI chatbots like Woebot are primarily used for:
a) Diagnosis of severe mental disorders
b) Basic mental health support and CBT techniques
c) Physical health monitoring
d) Replacing psychologists in therapy
Answer: b) Basic mental health support and CBT techniques
Explanation: Woebot and similar chatbots are designed to provide CBT-based interventions and support for mild mental health concerns.
6. Which ethical concern is most prevalent in using AI in psychology?
a) High computational costs
b) Data privacy and security issues
c) Inefficiency in therapy
d) Lack of funding for AI projects
Answer: b) Data privacy and security issues
Explanation: Handling sensitive psychological data with AI raises significant privacy and ethical concerns that must be addressed carefully.
7. How can AI assist in detecting early signs of mental disorders?
a) By analyzing patterns in social media usage
b) By predicting academic success
c) By improving physical fitness
d) By generating random psychological tests
Answer: a) By analyzing patterns in social media usage
Explanation: AI can identify behavioral trends on social media indicative of mental health issues, such as depression or anxiety.
8. What is the primary focus of affective computing in psychology?
a) Enhancing memory recall
b) Interpreting and simulating human emotions
c) Conducting IQ tests
d) Designing therapy rooms
Answer: b) Interpreting and simulating human emotions
Explanation: Affective computing focuses on understanding and replicating emotional responses to improve human-computer interactions.
9. Which of the following is NOT an AI application in psychology?
a) Automated counseling chatbots
b) Neurological disease simulation models
c) Improved agricultural practices
d) Virtual reality exposure therapy
Answer: c) Improved agricultural practices
Explanation: AI applications in psychology are not related to agriculture but focus on mental health, diagnostics, and therapy tools.
10. AI’s role in personalized mental health care includes:
a) Diagnosing everyone with the same tools
b) Creating standardized treatments for all patients
c) Tailoring interventions based on individual needs
d) Avoiding the use of patient data
Answer: c) Tailoring interventions based on individual needs
Explanation: AI analyzes individual data to design personalized interventions, enhancing therapy outcomes.
11. What is sentiment analysis in AI psychology?
a) Predicting physical health
b) Measuring emotional tone in text or speech
c) Enhancing gaming experiences
d) Diagnosing mental illnesses directly
Answer: b) Measuring emotional tone in text or speech
Explanation: Sentiment analysis uses AI to assess emotional states from written or spoken language, aiding psychological evaluations.
12. Which AI technology can simulate real-life scenarios for psychological therapy?
a) Sentiment analysis tools
b) Machine learning algorithms
c) Virtual Reality (VR)
d) Big data analytics
Answer: c) Virtual Reality (VR)
Explanation: VR simulates real-life environments, providing safe spaces for exposure therapy and behavioral interventions.
13. AI’s use in analyzing brain imaging data helps in:
a) Treating physical injuries
b) Mapping cognitive and emotional processes
c) Designing educational software
d) Improving social media algorithms
Answer: b) Mapping cognitive and emotional processes
Explanation: AI processes brain imaging data to understand neural activity related to cognition, emotions, and mental disorders.
14. What is one limitation of AI in psychology?
a) It can replace human psychologists entirely
b) It provides overly specific diagnoses
c) Lack of human intuition and empathy
d) Excessive emotional responses to patients
Answer: c) Lack of human intuition and empathy
Explanation: AI lacks the emotional depth and intuitive understanding that human psychologists bring to therapy.
15. How does AI enhance psychological testing?
a) By replacing traditional therapists
b) By generating faster and more accurate assessments
c) By diagnosing patients without any human involvement
d) By eliminating the need for testing altogether
Answer: b) By generating faster and more accurate assessments
Explanation: AI streamlines and improves the accuracy of psychological tests by analyzing large datasets and minimizing human error.
16. What is an example of AI used in exposure therapy?
a) Sentiment analysis
b) Virtual Reality simulations for phobias
c) Chatbot-based conversations
d) Speech-to-text software
Answer: b) Virtual Reality simulations for phobias
Explanation: VR recreates environments to help patients confront fears in a controlled manner, a key component of exposure therapy.
17. How can AI predict relapse in addiction recovery?
a) By analyzing a patient\u2019s brain scans
b) By monitoring social behavior patterns
c) By providing instant cures
d) By reducing recovery periods automatically
Answer: b) By monitoring social behavior patterns
Explanation: AI identifies behavioral trends, helping predict potential relapse in individuals undergoing addiction recovery.
18. What is the primary ethical issue with AI diagnosing mental health?
a) AI cannot process data efficiently
b) Risk of misdiagnosis without human oversight
c) High costs of AI systems
d) Limited computational power
Answer: b) Risk of misdiagnosis without human oversight
Explanation: Misdiagnosis can occur if AI systems lack proper human validation or interpret complex symptoms incorrectly.
19. How does AI improve therapy for PTSD patients?
a) By providing pre-set relaxation music
b) By personalizing therapeutic approaches through data analysis
c) By replacing all human therapists
d) By promoting isolation
Answer: b) By personalizing therapeutic approaches through data analysis
Explanation: AI tailors therapeutic strategies based on individual PTSD symptoms and response patterns.
20. Which aspect of AI aids in detecting emotional states from facial expressions?
a) Machine learning algorithms
b) Speech synthesis tools
c) Facial recognition technology
d) Virtual reality systems
Answer: c) Facial recognition technology
Explanation: Facial recognition uses AI to assess emotions by analyzing facial expressions, aiding in emotional diagnostics.
21. Why is explainability crucial in AI for psychology?
a) To improve technical efficiency
b) To ensure transparency in AI decisions
c) To reduce operational costs
d) To eliminate human involvement
Answer: b) To ensure transparency in AI decisions
Explanation: Explainability helps users trust and understand AI decisions, critical in sensitive fields like psychology.
22. Which AI-based tool is commonly used for mood tracking?
a) Virtual Reality platforms
b) Sentiment analysis apps
c) Brain imaging software
d) Social media filters
Answer: b) Sentiment analysis apps
Explanation: Sentiment analysis tools monitor user language to track emotional well-being and mood trends over time.
23. What is a primary benefit of AI in psychological research?
a) Reduced data accuracy
b) Faster data analysis and pattern recognition
c) Elimination of human input in studies
d) Increased emotional engagement
Answer: b) Faster data analysis and pattern recognition
Explanation: AI accelerates research by efficiently analyzing complex datasets and identifying significant psychological patterns.
24. How can AI assist therapists during sessions?
a) By analyzing patient expressions and emotions in real-time
b) By reducing patient interaction times
c) By conducting sessions independently
d) By diagnosing medical conditions
Answer: a) By analyzing patient expressions and emotions in real-time
Explanation: AI tools can provide insights into patients\u2019 emotional states, helping therapists refine their approaches.
25. How does AI impact mental health accessibility?
a) By replacing expensive medications
b) By providing affordable virtual therapy options
c) By creating therapy-free zones
d) By reducing the need for mental health awareness
Answer: b) By providing affordable virtual therapy options
Explanation: AI-powered tools make mental health resources more accessible, especially in underserved areas.
